Friday, January 3, 2020

Essay An Analysis of Ethical Dilemma of International...

Adoption boundaries have steadily extended since the World War II, Korean War and Vietnam War, where many children became orphans. As a response to them winners, especially Americans, started to adopt children from the war-torn countries (Wilkinson 1995, 174). Thus, it was a start point for international adoption. Intercountry (international or transnational) adoption is defined as adoption, where child is removed to the adoptees’ country. In recent times motives to adopt internationally are explained as charity of wealthier and more developed nations, a wish to help countries, which are fighting with economic problems, and also insufficient numbers of babies within the country. The rate of international adoption increased dramatically,†¦show more content†¦In past years a rate of international adoption increased by approximately 16% from 1998 to 2007 (Selman 2009, 576). Figure 1 shows the rate of international adoption increased dramatically from approximately 32000 to 45000 children in 1998- 2004 years; then it has started to decrease. Such big numbers in the rate of international adoption and popularity of it raises more and more positive and negative concerns. The whole society started to pay more attention to it, asking questions and raising ethical dilemma of international adoption. The importance of this topic is significant, since children should be considered as the most precious parts of every nation. Country’s well-being includes not only economic stability and military force, but children’s happiness as well. Especially the future and happiness of abandoned children depends on international adoption. Accordingly, taking into account rate of intercountry adoption and its current problems the topic is relevant nowadays. Figure 1: Trends in intercountry adoptions to 23 receiving countries; top five receiving countries; USA and Europe, 1998–2007 (Selman 2009, 578) The first argument against international adoption is that it is a way to traffic children. The procedure of international adoption includes adoption fees, which are often in average ten thousand dollars; howeverShow MoreRelatedThe Ethical Dilemma Of Global Urbanization Essay1278 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract A brief summary of this writing’s content would showcase the ethical dilemma of global urbanization, especially as it relates to China; while providing examples of specific problems therein (namely environmental), and concluding that the ethical thing to do (consequentialism utilitarianism), would be to use as many clean/green energy alternatives (mitigating coal use) to fuel developing economic urban sprawls in the near future. 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